University of California-Santa Cruz
Santa Cruz, CA · official site ↗
University of California-Santa Cruz is a public institution in Santa Cruz, CA, classified by Carnegie as “R1: Doctoral, Very High Research.”
It enrolls about 17,940 undergraduates and is benchmarked here against 107 peer institutions (R1: Doctoral, Very High Research · Public).
On Ibex's Financial Resilience score it rates 33 out of 100 within that peer group, a transparent composite of endowment per undergraduate, net tuition revenue per student, and instructional spend per student.
Its strongest standing relative to peers is avg monthly faculty salary ($17,994, 94th percentile).
Its weakest is admission yield (10.2%).
R1: Doctoral, Very High Research · Public
107 institutions
How exposed University of California-Santa Cruz is to the structural shifts reshaping higher ed: a composite structural-risk index plus the 2025 federal budget law’s endowment excise tax, Grad PLUS elimination, new Parent PLUS borrowing cap and new Workforce Pell short-term-credential opportunity, and the demographic enrollment cliff. Only signals that apply to this institution are shown.
Indicative signals, not forecasts, see each metric’s definition and the methodology. Endowment-tax, Grad PLUS, Parent PLUS and Workforce Pell figures appear only where the institution is actually exposed; “nationally” compares against all schools that report each signal.
Seeing exposure is step one. Ibex builds AI agents that monitor and act on exactly these pressures, explore an interactive demo. Live demos run real workflows; the rest are working mockups we build to your institution’s data.
Tuition & fees is the largest single source at 28% of revenue.
Where each dollar of revenue comes from, as a share of total positive revenue. Sources are standardized across public (GASB) and private (FASB) reporting; a net investment loss in a down market is shown as 0% and excluded from the mix.
Health & Human Services is the largest single funder at 35%.
Federal dollars each agency committed to this institution in FY2024, as a share of its total positive obligations (USAspending.gov). Obligations are money committed, not money spent, so this total will not match the audited “Federal awards expended” figure elsewhere on this page. Amounts an agency reclaimed during the year are excluded.
Average annual net price (total cost minus grant and scholarship aid) paid by federal-aid recipients in each family-income band. Lower-income bands often pay less where need-based aid is strong.
75.1% graduate within 6 years (150% of normal time)
61.5% on-time, within 4 years (100%)
Counts only students who entered full-time as first-time freshmen and earned a bachelor's here, the conventional headline rate. Excludes part-time entrants and transfer-ins.
80% earned a degree or certificate within 8 years (IPEDS Outcome Measures)
The broader cohort, also counts part-time entrants and transfer-ins, and any credential. More inclusive, so it can run higher than the graduation rate.
Why two numbers? They measure different students over different windows, so they are not directly comparable. The graduation rate is the standard federal headline but tracks only first-time, full-time students through a bachelor's; the all-students completion rate adds the part-time and transfer students it leaves out, over a longer window. Read each for what it covers. Source: U.S. Department of Education, IPEDS Graduation Rates & Outcome Measures, via College Scorecard.
This school is test-optional: applicants may submit SAT or ACT scores, but they are not required. Reported to IPEDS for the most recent admissions cycle. Test policy is a live enrollment lever, so it is shown as the school's stated category rather than a peer rank.
Six-year graduation rate (150% of normal time) for the first-time, full-time bachelor’s cohort, broken out by race and ethnicity and for Pell-grant recipients (College Scorecard). Each bar uses the same measure as the headline graduation rate, so the gaps between groups are directly comparable. School overall: 75%.
Undergraduate enrollment by race and ethnicity, as reported to IPEDS (College Scorecard). “International” denotes nonresident students; “Unknown” means race/ethnicity was not reported.
Annual earnings of working former students measured ten years after they first enrolled (College Scorecard), shown as a range rather than a single number. The middle half of this school’s graduates earn between the 25th- and 75th-percentile figures; the Median bar matches the headline earnings figure. A wider gap means more variation in how graduates fare. Bars are scaled to the highest value shown.
University of California-Santa Cruz’s largest fields by completions, with graduate earnings (4 years out) and debt benchmarked against the same field at its peer group. Sparklines show the 8-year completions trend.
| Field | Completions / yr | Median earnings, 4 yrs out | Median debt | Earnings premium | Risk score |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Computer & Information Sciences | 705 | $119,414 77th pct · 106 peers | $16,988 14th pct · 107 peers | Above benchmark +211% | Low · 0 |
| Biological & Biomedical Sciences | 702 | $66,014 79th pct · 105 peers | $18,983 26th pct · 105 peers | Above benchmark +72% | Low · 25 |
| Social Sciences | 670 | $62,672 50th pct · 104 peers | $16,570 11th pct · 104 peers | Above benchmark +63% | Low · 24 |
| Visual & Performing Arts | 433 | $48,909 58th pct · 104 peers | $17,345 12th pct · 105 peers | Above benchmark +27% | Low · 20 |
| Psychology | 432 | $59,948 88th pct · 104 peers | $18,902 36th pct · 105 peers | Above benchmark +56% | Low · 30 |
| Business, Management & Marketing | 287 | $82,064 57th pct · 105 peers | $16,519 13th pct · 105 peers | Above benchmark +113% | Low · 22 |
| Physical Sciences | 215 | $68,352 57th pct · 90 peers | $18,000 22th pct · 100 peers | Above benchmark +78% | Low · 8 |
| Foreign Languages & Linguistics | 208 | $49,882 27th pct · 79 peers | $16,630 24th pct · 95 peers | Above benchmark +30% | Moderate · 40 |
| Engineering | 183 | $121,686 98th pct · 100 peers | $21,957 50th pct · 101 peers | Above benchmark +217% | Low · 13 |
| Natural Resources & Conservation | 153 | $55,240 52th pct · 77 peers | $18,487 31th pct · 81 peers | Above benchmark +44% | Moderate · 39 |
All 10 top fields shown clear the CA state earnings-premium benchmark (indicative).
Earnings-premium status is an indicative estimate: median graduate earnings four years out vs the CA state median earnings of a high-school graduate (undergraduate credentials) or a bachelor’s-degree holder (graduate credentials) from the U.S. Census Bureau’s American Community Survey (2022 ACS 5-year). The official U.S. Department of Education determination uses its own cohort definition and may differ.
The risk score (0–100) is an indicative blend of earnings-premium margin and the five-year completions trend, higher means a field pays closer to (or below) the benchmark and is shrinking. A directional screen, not an official determination.
Computer & Information Sciences – 2 CIP programs (4-digit), 2 with earnings
| Major (CIP 4-digit) | Compl./yr | Earn 4yr | Earn 1yr | % > threshold | Median debt | Debt/earn | Earnings premium | 2 of 3 yrs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Computer ScienceCIP 1107 › | 607 | $123,422 n=479 | – | 44.1% | $16,499 | 0.13× | Above benchmark +221% | Clears all 2 yrs |
| Computer/Information Technology Administration and ManagementCIP 1110 › | 98 | $94,589 n=88 | – | 100% 5yr | $20,020 | 0.21× | Above benchmark +146% | Clears all 2 yrs |
Major-level earnings, debt and threshold pass-rates are reported by College Scorecard only where enough graduates exist to protect privacy, so 2 of 2 majors show an earnings figure; the rest read “–”. % > threshold is ED’s own share of graduates out-earning the federal earnings threshold (the do-no-harm pass rate), drawn from the best available measurement window (4-, 5- or 1-year) pooled across all nine College Scorecard Field-of-Study releases; a small chip marks any figure not on the 4-year window, and hovering names the cohort size and source release. 2 of 3 yrs flags fields below the earnings-premium benchmark in two of the latest three reported cohort-years, the statutory trigger under the 2025 test (effective July 1, 2026). Indicative; the Department of Education’s official determination may differ. Source: U.S. Department of Education, College Scorecard Field of Study (2014–15 through 2022–23 cohorts + most-recent snapshot), accessed March 2026.
Biological & Biomedical Sciences – 6 CIP programs (4-digit), 5 with earnings
| Major (CIP 4-digit) | Compl./yr | Earn 4yr | Earn 1yr | % > threshold | Median debt | Debt/earn | Earnings premium | 2 of 3 yrs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cell/Cellular Biology and Anatomical SciencesCIP 2604 › | 237 | $69,849 n=150 | – | 73.3% | $18,534 | 0.27× | Above benchmark +82% | Clears all 2 yrs |
| Biology, GeneralCIP 2601 › | 184 | $65,036 n=145 | – | 51.7% | $20,500 | 0.32× | Above benchmark +69% | Clears all 2 yrs |
| Ecology, Evolution, Systematics, and Population BiologyCIP 2613 › | 124 | $49,821 n=131 | – | 46.6% | $17,589 | 0.35× | Above benchmark +30% | Below benchmark 1 of 2 yrs |
| Neurobiology and NeurosciencesCIP 2615 › | 62 | $69,027 n=27 | – | 88.9% 5yr | $19,000 | 0.28× | Above benchmark +80% | Clears all 2 yrs |
| Biochemistry, Biophysics and Molecular BiologyCIP 2602 › | 49 | $88,305 n=50 | – | 96.7% 5yr | $18,959 | 0.21× | Above benchmark +130% | Clears all 2 yrs |
| Biomathematics, Bioinformatics, and Computational BiologyCIP 2611 › | 46 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
Major-level earnings, debt and threshold pass-rates are reported by College Scorecard only where enough graduates exist to protect privacy, so 5 of 6 majors show an earnings figure; the rest read “–”. % > threshold is ED’s own share of graduates out-earning the federal earnings threshold (the do-no-harm pass rate), drawn from the best available measurement window (4-, 5- or 1-year) pooled across all nine College Scorecard Field-of-Study releases; a small chip marks any figure not on the 4-year window, and hovering names the cohort size and source release. 2 of 3 yrs flags fields below the earnings-premium benchmark in two of the latest three reported cohort-years, the statutory trigger under the 2025 test (effective July 1, 2026). Indicative; the Department of Education’s official determination may differ. Source: U.S. Department of Education, College Scorecard Field of Study (2014–15 through 2022–23 cohorts + most-recent snapshot), accessed March 2026.
Social Sciences – 5 CIP programs (4-digit), 4 with earnings
| Major (CIP 4-digit) | Compl./yr | Earn 4yr | Earn 1yr | % > threshold | Median debt | Debt/earn | Earnings premium | 2 of 3 yrs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SociologyCIP 4511 › | 223 | $55,338 n=254 | – | 68.5% | $15,679 | 0.28× | Above benchmark +44% | Clears all 2 yrs |
| Political Science and GovernmentCIP 4510 › | 172 | $65,890 n=123 | – | 72.4% | $16,703 | 0.25× | Above benchmark +71% | Clears all 2 yrs |
| EconomicsCIP 4506 › | 162 | $76,382 n=93 | – | 91.5% 5yr | $18,017 | 0.24× | Above benchmark +99% | Clears all 2 yrs |
| AnthropologyCIP 4502 › | 110 | $52,315 n=121 | – | 59.5% | $16,035 | 0.31× | Above benchmark +36% | Clears all 2 yrs |
| ArcheologyCIP 4503 | 3 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
Major-level earnings, debt and threshold pass-rates are reported by College Scorecard only where enough graduates exist to protect privacy, so 4 of 5 majors show an earnings figure; the rest read “–”. % > threshold is ED’s own share of graduates out-earning the federal earnings threshold (the do-no-harm pass rate), drawn from the best available measurement window (4-, 5- or 1-year) pooled across all nine College Scorecard Field-of-Study releases; a small chip marks any figure not on the 4-year window, and hovering names the cohort size and source release. 2 of 3 yrs flags fields below the earnings-premium benchmark in two of the latest three reported cohort-years, the statutory trigger under the 2025 test (effective July 1, 2026). Indicative; the Department of Education’s official determination may differ. Source: U.S. Department of Education, College Scorecard Field of Study (2014–15 through 2022–23 cohorts + most-recent snapshot), accessed March 2026.
Visual & Performing Arts – 5 CIP programs (4-digit), 4 with earnings
| Major (CIP 4-digit) | Compl./yr | Earn 4yr | Earn 1yr | % > threshold | Median debt | Debt/earn | Earnings premium | 2 of 3 yrs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Film/Video and Photographic ArtsCIP 5006 › | 172 | $45,815 n=142 | – | 47.9% | $15,692 | 0.34× | Above benchmark +19% | Below benchmark 1 of 2 yrs |
| Design and Applied ArtsCIP 5004 › | 114 | $66,333 n=20 | – | – | – | – | Above benchmark +73% | – |
| Fine and Studio ArtsCIP 5007 › | 101 | $40,156 n=106 | – | 64.2% | $19,500 | 0.49× | Above benchmark +4% | Below benchmark 1 of 2 yrs |
| Drama/Theatre Arts and StagecraftCIP 5005 › | 31 | $30,524 n=25 | – | 61.3% 5yr | $19,500 | 0.64× | Below benchmark -21% | Below benchmark 2 of 2 yrs |
| MusicCIP 5009 › | 15 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
Major-level earnings, debt and threshold pass-rates are reported by College Scorecard only where enough graduates exist to protect privacy, so 4 of 5 majors show an earnings figure; the rest read “–”. % > threshold is ED’s own share of graduates out-earning the federal earnings threshold (the do-no-harm pass rate), drawn from the best available measurement window (4-, 5- or 1-year) pooled across all nine College Scorecard Field-of-Study releases; a small chip marks any figure not on the 4-year window, and hovering names the cohort size and source release. 2 of 3 yrs flags fields below the earnings-premium benchmark in two of the latest three reported cohort-years, the statutory trigger under the 2025 test (effective July 1, 2026). Indicative; the Department of Education’s official determination may differ. Source: U.S. Department of Education, College Scorecard Field of Study (2014–15 through 2022–23 cohorts + most-recent snapshot), accessed March 2026.
Psychology – 2 CIP programs (4-digit), 1 with earnings
| Major (CIP 4-digit) | Compl./yr | Earn 4yr | Earn 1yr | % > threshold | Median debt | Debt/earn | Earnings premium | 2 of 3 yrs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Psychology, GeneralCIP 4201 › | 431 | $59,948 n=208 | – | 100% | $18,902 | 0.32× | Above benchmark +56% | Clears all 2 yrs |
| Research and Experimental PsychologyCIP 4227 › | 1 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
Major-level earnings, debt and threshold pass-rates are reported by College Scorecard only where enough graduates exist to protect privacy, so 1 of 2 majors show an earnings figure; the rest read “–”. % > threshold is ED’s own share of graduates out-earning the federal earnings threshold (the do-no-harm pass rate), drawn from the best available measurement window (4-, 5- or 1-year) pooled across all nine College Scorecard Field-of-Study releases; a small chip marks any figure not on the 4-year window, and hovering names the cohort size and source release. 2 of 3 yrs flags fields below the earnings-premium benchmark in two of the latest three reported cohort-years, the statutory trigger under the 2025 test (effective July 1, 2026). Indicative; the Department of Education’s official determination may differ. Source: U.S. Department of Education, College Scorecard Field of Study (2014–15 through 2022–23 cohorts + most-recent snapshot), accessed March 2026.
Business, Management & Marketing – 1 CIP program (4-digit), 1 with earnings
| Major (CIP 4-digit) | Compl./yr | Earn 4yr | Earn 1yr | % > threshold | Median debt | Debt/earn | Earnings premium | 2 of 3 yrs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Business/Managerial EconomicsCIP 5206 › | 287 | $82,064 n=282 | – | 77% | $16,519 | 0.20× | Above benchmark +113% | Clears all 2 yrs |
Major-level earnings, debt and threshold pass-rates are reported by College Scorecard only where enough graduates exist to protect privacy, so 1 of 1 major shows an earnings figure; the rest read “–”. % > threshold is ED’s own share of graduates out-earning the federal earnings threshold (the do-no-harm pass rate), drawn from the best available measurement window (4-, 5- or 1-year) pooled across all nine College Scorecard Field-of-Study releases; a small chip marks any figure not on the 4-year window, and hovering names the cohort size and source release. 2 of 3 yrs flags fields below the earnings-premium benchmark in two of the latest three reported cohort-years, the statutory trigger under the 2025 test (effective July 1, 2026). Indicative; the Department of Education’s official determination may differ. Source: U.S. Department of Education, College Scorecard Field of Study (2014–15 through 2022–23 cohorts + most-recent snapshot), accessed March 2026.
Physical Sciences – 5 CIP programs (4-digit), 2 with earnings
| Major (CIP 4-digit) | Compl./yr | Earn 4yr | Earn 1yr | % > threshold | Median debt | Debt/earn | Earnings premium | 2 of 3 yrs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ChemistryCIP 4005 › | 54 | $71,348 n=35 | – | 78% 5yr | $15,000 | 0.21× | Above benchmark +86% | Clears all 2 yrs |
| Astronomy and AstrophysicsCIP 4002 | 50 | – | – | – | $20,400 | – | – | – |
| PhysicsCIP 4008 › | 44 | – | – | 61.5% 1yr | $16,250 | – | – | – |
| Geological and Earth Sciences/GeosciencesCIP 4006 › | 42 | $64,499 n=32 | – | 85.7% 5yr | $20,833 | 0.32× | Above benchmark +68% | Clears all 2 yrs |
| Physical Sciences, GeneralCIP 4001 › | 25 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
Major-level earnings, debt and threshold pass-rates are reported by College Scorecard only where enough graduates exist to protect privacy, so 2 of 5 majors show an earnings figure; the rest read “–”. % > threshold is ED’s own share of graduates out-earning the federal earnings threshold (the do-no-harm pass rate), drawn from the best available measurement window (4-, 5- or 1-year) pooled across all nine College Scorecard Field-of-Study releases; a small chip marks any figure not on the 4-year window, and hovering names the cohort size and source release. 2 of 3 yrs flags fields below the earnings-premium benchmark in two of the latest three reported cohort-years, the statutory trigger under the 2025 test (effective July 1, 2026). Indicative; the Department of Education’s official determination may differ. Source: U.S. Department of Education, College Scorecard Field of Study (2014–15 through 2022–23 cohorts + most-recent snapshot), accessed March 2026.
Foreign Languages & Linguistics – 3 CIP programs (4-digit), 2 with earnings
| Major (CIP 4-digit) | Compl./yr | Earn 4yr | Earn 1yr | % > threshold | Median debt | Debt/earn | Earnings premium | 2 of 3 yrs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linguistic, Comparative, and Related Language Studies and ServicesCIP 1601 › | 192 | $49,763 n=174 | – | 66.7% | $16,740 | 0.34× | Above benchmark +29% | Clears all 2 yrs |
| Romance Languages, Literatures, and LinguisticsCIP 1609 › | 14 | $51,519 n=35 | – | 89.5% 5yr | $15,124 | 0.29× | Above benchmark +34% | – |
| Classics and Classical Languages, Literatures, and LinguisticsCIP 1612 | 2 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
Major-level earnings, debt and threshold pass-rates are reported by College Scorecard only where enough graduates exist to protect privacy, so 2 of 3 majors show an earnings figure; the rest read “–”. % > threshold is ED’s own share of graduates out-earning the federal earnings threshold (the do-no-harm pass rate), drawn from the best available measurement window (4-, 5- or 1-year) pooled across all nine College Scorecard Field-of-Study releases; a small chip marks any figure not on the 4-year window, and hovering names the cohort size and source release. 2 of 3 yrs flags fields below the earnings-premium benchmark in two of the latest three reported cohort-years, the statutory trigger under the 2025 test (effective July 1, 2026). Indicative; the Department of Education’s official determination may differ. Source: U.S. Department of Education, College Scorecard Field of Study (2014–15 through 2022–23 cohorts + most-recent snapshot), accessed March 2026.
Engineering – 3 CIP programs (4-digit), 3 with earnings
| Major (CIP 4-digit) | Compl./yr | Earn 4yr | Earn 1yr | % > threshold | Median debt | Debt/earn | Earnings premium | 2 of 3 yrs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Computer EngineeringCIP 1409 › | 132 | $124,641 n=82 | – | 96.1% 5yr | $23,434 | 0.19× | Above benchmark +224% | Clears all 2 yrs |
| Electrical, Electronics, and Communications EngineeringCIP 1410 › | 40 | $118,290 n=56 | – | 90.3% 5yr | $16,796 | 0.14× | Above benchmark +208% | Clears all 2 yrs |
| Biomedical/Medical EngineeringCIP 1405 › | 11 | $98,567 n=52 | – | 93.5% 5yr | $23,000 | 0.23× | Above benchmark +156% | Clears all 2 yrs |
Major-level earnings, debt and threshold pass-rates are reported by College Scorecard only where enough graduates exist to protect privacy, so 3 of 3 majors show an earnings figure; the rest read “–”. % > threshold is ED’s own share of graduates out-earning the federal earnings threshold (the do-no-harm pass rate), drawn from the best available measurement window (4-, 5- or 1-year) pooled across all nine College Scorecard Field-of-Study releases; a small chip marks any figure not on the 4-year window, and hovering names the cohort size and source release. 2 of 3 yrs flags fields below the earnings-premium benchmark in two of the latest three reported cohort-years, the statutory trigger under the 2025 test (effective July 1, 2026). Indicative; the Department of Education’s official determination may differ. Source: U.S. Department of Education, College Scorecard Field of Study (2014–15 through 2022–23 cohorts + most-recent snapshot), accessed March 2026.
Natural Resources & Conservation – 1 CIP program (4-digit), 1 with earnings
| Major (CIP 4-digit) | Compl./yr | Earn 4yr | Earn 1yr | % > threshold | Median debt | Debt/earn | Earnings premium | 2 of 3 yrs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Natural Resources Conservation and ResearchCIP 0301 › | 153 | $55,240 n=238 | – | 56.7% | $18,487 | 0.34× | Above benchmark +44% | Clears all 2 yrs |
Major-level earnings, debt and threshold pass-rates are reported by College Scorecard only where enough graduates exist to protect privacy, so 1 of 1 major shows an earnings figure; the rest read “–”. % > threshold is ED’s own share of graduates out-earning the federal earnings threshold (the do-no-harm pass rate), drawn from the best available measurement window (4-, 5- or 1-year) pooled across all nine College Scorecard Field-of-Study releases; a small chip marks any figure not on the 4-year window, and hovering names the cohort size and source release. 2 of 3 yrs flags fields below the earnings-premium benchmark in two of the latest three reported cohort-years, the statutory trigger under the 2025 test (effective July 1, 2026). Indicative; the Department of Education’s official determination may differ. Source: U.S. Department of Education, College Scorecard Field of Study (2014–15 through 2022–23 cohorts + most-recent snapshot), accessed March 2026.
See the interactive dashboard for all fields and credential levels (associate through doctoral). Source: College Scorecard Field of Study.
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Source: U.S. Department of Education, College Scorecard & IPEDS (most recent releases), with the U.S. Census Bureau (ACS), the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (Employment Projections, field-demand outlook) and WICHE (enrollment-cliff projections). Figures lag the current academic year by roughly two to three years. Percentiles and medians are computed within the institution's peer group. Financial Resilience is a transparent composite, see each component above. Compiled by Ibex Insights.
